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10 Mistakes That Will Completely Blow Your Freelance Career

October 10, 2017 By FiveFigureSarah

10 Mistakes That Will Completely Blow Your Freelance Career - Sarah G - Five Figure Writer

Are you shaking in your ankle boots about starting a freelance writing business?

You’re right to be afraid.

As good as it can be (and I’ve found it to be very good), freelance writing can go badly quickly and for a lot of different reasons. But in my personal experience and my research about freelance writers, I’ve come to find that what most people are afraid of — getting paid — is not what usually sinks the ship. Successful freelancing is made up of tiny wins and tiny mistakes that collectively make your business blow or grow.

Before you make these mistakes yourself, let me save you a few minutes (and a few tears and a few thousand dollars). Here are the top 10 mistakes that will stop your freelance career before it starts:

1. Trying to work every day

Blow: Much like freelance income comes in seasons throughout the year, writing comes in seasons throughout the week, not throughout the day. If you try to finish your deadlines the day they’re due, you’re going to end up sitting at your desk frustrated and blocked.

Grow: Try to finish deadlines 2-3 days in advance. Leave enough room in your week that you can have a bum day or two where the writing doesn’t flow and still come out on top.

(Pro tip: this is also how sick days and vacations work as a freelancer).  

2. Not delivering on a deadline

Blow: If you’re flippant about due dates, you won’t be successful as a freelancer. Even if you’re working with the most chill customer in the world, eventually your lack of punctuality and reliability will translate into a lack of income.

Grow: When it comes to deadlines, give them and meet them always. If you ever won’t meet a deadline, communicate it days in advance. If you ever don’t meet a deadline, apologize profusely and make sure it doesn’t happen again.

Be a stickler for deadlines. Even if you’re working with the most chill customer in the world, eventually your lack of punctuality and reliability will translate into a lack of income.

3. Getting on the phone with anyone who asks

Blow: I wince when I see someone offer a free 15-minute consultation with whoever wants one. Don’t you respect your time? Don’t you have things to do? If you give away your time like that, you won’t have enough time or mental energy for paying work.

Grow: Before you get on the phone with a.n.y.b.o.d.y. ask them what they want and what kind of budget they have. You don’t have to be rude or awkward, just hit them back with something like, “I’d love to chat! To make sure there’s a good fit here, I’d love to hear more about the project and what kind of budget you’ve set aside for it. If it makes sense to meet, we can schedule a call for early next week!”

Not only does this protect your time, but it also positions you as a professional in high demand.

4. Hiding from the phone

Blow: My favorite way to make money is to get an assignment by email, nail it, and send my invoice. What’s not to love, right? But the reality is that phone-only freelancing often turns into a fight for the lowest price.

Grow: I may or may not be Internet-famous for my fear of the client phone call, but there’s no denying the fact the phone is just not optional sometimes. Getting on the horn is a powerful way to build relationships with your client, and it allows you to be a consultant and a strategist instead of just a writer bot. Be very careful and particular with who you spend time with on the phone, but do get on it from time to time.

5. Working for free

Blow: Everyone seems to think it’s normal to work for free to “prove you can do it.” That’s obscenely incorrect. If someone wants you to write for free and they plan to use your sample, it’s a scam, and you should run away screaming. The only conditions under which it is acceptable to work for free are as follows:

  • You don’t need any money ever
  • You don’t think you’re good at writing
  • You hate yourself
  • It’s a nonprofit you love and you don’t need any money

Grow: If you have absolutely no experience, write for yourself for free. Make up an assignment (perhaps for a big, beautiful brand you love) and complete it and post it to your portfolio. Don’t let someone else decide the terms for the work you do unless they’re paying for it.

If you have absolutely no experience, write for yourself for free. Don’t let someone else decide the terms for the work you do unless they’re paying for it.

6. Charging hourly

Blow: When I sent my first invoice, I was absolutely overjoyed to transcribe an interview and write a blog post for $35 an hour, making a total of about $114.

That’s amazing — especially for my first freelance job — but if I kept that up, I would have had to work 2.86 hours for every $100 I earned. If I had to do that now, I’d be working hundreds of hours every month instead of tens of hours every month.

Grow: There’s just no way to stay in the game or make a full-time income working part time if you charge hourly. Project rates are the way to go, 100%.

7. Using a Gmail address forever

Blow: Gmail. Or Hotmail, or iCloud, or anything that’s not customized. Nothing says rookie like sending an invoice from “SammyFinkle87@gmail.com.”

Grow: If you want people to take your writing seriously, eventually you will need to pony up for a real email address and URL like YourName dot com. Whether or not your clients want to see it (and they do) it will go a long way towards giving you some self-respect.

(Pro tip: Ditto for an invoice processing software. I’ve used FreshBooks since day 1, but you should find and use whatever software you jive with.)

10 mistakes that will blow your freelance career

8. Going it alone

Blow: If you’re like me, avoiding people is right behind making more money and working from home on the list of things that attract you to the freelance life. But going it alone has a way of making the lows of freelancing even lower.

Grow: Forget the office life sentence that you’re stuck with whoever’s in the cubicle next to you. When you work online, you make your own rules. Find people who’s blogs you love and send them an email. Follow someone really funny on Twitter and get to know them.

Whether you hire them or just follow their blog, go out of your way to find peers to bounce ideas off of and mentors to look up to. You won’t progress without them.

9. Working with a baby nearby

(Now that I’m a mom, I get to have an opinion on this!)

Blow: Trying to concentrate on paying work with a baby nearby almost drove me insane. At any given nap time, I could have had 3 hours to work…. or 20 minutes. That kind of irrational schedule-shifting made it really hard to concentrate or write good pitch emails (or remember what I did or had to do from day to day).

Grow: Coincidentally, when I started having a nanny come by 4 hours a day 3 hours a week, my income skyrocketed and my sense of inner calm (almost) returned. There’s no substitute for focus. My son’s nanny is the best $600 we spend a month.

(Pro tip: Plenty of moms work from home without a nanny. That may not be you, though, so don’t set yourself up to bomb at freelancing just because you can’t fit it in during naps.)

10. Writing for everyone

Blow: If you can help “anyone” write “anything,” then you’re riding the unnerving carousel horse of Freelance Death. Well-paying writing is a speciality and an acquired skill, not something you’ve “been doing since you were three” or “that your mom totally knew you’d be good at one day.”

Grow: Niche. Niche, niche. Not right away, but within a year or two of writing, you need to niche or you can kiss high-paying work goodbye. And stop saying what an early start you got as a writer unless you’re explaining why you write to your grandmother.

Now for the comments

What are you most afraid of when it comes to starting a freelance writing business? Let me know in the comments and I’ll see if I can’t allay your fears.

Filed Under: EARNING, WRITING Tagged With: charging hourly, choosing a niche, deadlines, freelance seasons, project rates, talking on the phone, working for free, working from homew, working parent, working with a baby

The Refined Writer’s Guide to Setting a Freelance Writing Rate

August 24, 2015 By FiveFigureSarah

RefinedWritersGuideSettingARate-FFW

I started writing online for free and for $10-15 personal finance posts. These opportunities were instrumental for me in realizing I could make money online and finding out that I would love to write for blogs. Now, though, my blog posts start at $125-$650+ and I don’t often consider exceptions.

How did I get there? And how do I charge $125-$650+ for 500-800 word blog posts? A careful combination of confidence, experience, and critical thinking.

These free and low-paid opportunities were instrumental for me in realizing I could make money online and finding out that I would love to write for blogs.

I gained the confidence to charge this much by 1) writing thousands of words to learn the craft, 2) reading hundreds of blogs to understand business of writing, marketing, freelancing, and negotiation, and 3) becoming (relatively) financially secure before entering into harder negotiations. Here are the basic principles I used to come up with a more refined pricing system.

1. Write Free and Unpaid Until You Can Charge For It

On my particular path, I maintained a full-time job until I was laid off and jumped into freelancing full-tilt. This allowed me almost two years of writing for myself on my blog and writing for free and low-paying sites on career, personal finance, and food. By the time I needed to charge for my writing, I had hundreds of clips of websites that had published my work.

2. Spend Your Free Time Reading

“Read everything!” is long-time stereotypical advice from famous authors and Internet writers alike, and I’m going to reinforce it. The answer to just about anything you could ask is out there, whether you start with trusted websites and resources or you type in a simple web search.

Research the benefits of hourly verses per-word verses project-based pricing (this article will help a bit with that). Look for client scripts for all the awkward conversations you’ll need to have. Find a branding or marketing blogger who speaks to you and read through the archives. The first hoop you have to jump through as a well-paid writer is how much hustle and research you’re willing to put into the craft. That’s what will separate you from free and low-paid hobby writers.

The first hoop you have to jump through as a well-paid writer is how much hustle and research you’re willing to put into the craft. That’s what will separate you from free and low-paid hobby writers.

3. Negotiate Harder By Saving Up a Nest Egg

It’s a simple economic issue: if you are desperate for cash, any and every project will look like a “must do” for you. You will bend to lame project requirements, contracts, rates, and clients, all the while letting good opportunities pass you by because you couldn’t wait it out.

It’s a simple economic issue: if you are desperate for cash, any and every project will look like a “must do” for you.

I worked without a nest egg for over a year, relying on month-to-month income to achieve my financial goals and pay my bills. This time period correlated with my lowest-paying work. The day I saved up $6,000 (a little more than three months of my minimum required freelance income) just to sit in my bank account “in case I had a bad month,” I reached a new level of confidence in negotiating with new clients. My new negotiating reality was that I didn’t need the work as much as they needed a writer, and that allowed me to hold out for better terms.

There will always be someone willing to compete on price and drive it lower and lower. But if you have financial security you can quickly evaluate a lead for this kind of behavior and move on quickly — leaving yourself more time to find high-paying clients and contribute to relationships that will benefit you in the long run.

4. If You Want to Reach Aggressive Income Goals, Charge By Project

Many writers charge by the hour and by the word, and that’s perfectly acceptable. As long as you are receiving money for the work you do, it’s hard to go wrong with how you charge. But if you want to take your writing (and income) to the next level, you should charge by the project.

As long as you are receiving money for the work you do, it’s hard to go wrong with how you charge. But if you want to take your writing (and income) to the next level, you should charge by the project.

What Is a Project Rate?

First, let’s de-mystify the project rate.

The project rate, per-word rate, and hourly rate are all interconnected (after all, once you decide a project rate you can easily calculate a per-word rate or hourly rate based on that number). But we all know how important packaging is.

People don’t value other people’s time — we tend to think we’re all equal hour-by-hour — but they do value the work you do. Pricing by project shields your hourly rate from prying eyes that might judge it and puts the value of what you do front and center.

People don’t value other people’s time — we tend to think we’re all equal there — but they do value the work you do. Pricing by project puts this value front and center.

How Project Rates Make You More Money

When I was first laid off, I started out with a $35 per hour rate. Compared to jobs I had in the past, this was an excellent rate. However, the reality of the freelancing system is that anything less than $50 per hour will not allow you to sustain a business long-term.

When I switched to project pricing, I freed up tons of time, stress, and value for both my clients and myself. Instead of charging $150 per hour and spending 1+ hours writing a blog post (which likely wouldn’t go over well on an invoice), I charge $125-650+ for a single blog post and aim to finish it as efficiently as I can.

Lower-cost blog posts (bylined, company blog, easy subject matter) almost always require less of my time. Higher cost articles (ghostwritten, popular publication, difficult subject matter) almost always require more of my time. But the higher the cost of the article, the more the ultimate value to the client, too.

Setting Real Prices

Here’s a short guide to my perspective on getting started with per-post pricing:

$50 and under per post

You meet the standards of an English-speaking writer, but you do not have a specialized breadth of knowledge about the topic. You can pop these articles out fairly quickly but the articles end up on small websites. Deadlines are beginning to seem maybe a little important.

**Annoyingly, the bell curve of people hiring skews very hard towards this $50 and under crowd, which is why so many new writers fall prey to the content mill**

$50-$75

You have a few clips but you do not have a specialty or topic. You’re trained in the basics of writing online, but you’re still developing your voice and figuring out what value you provide to the person who hires you. Deadlines are very important, but you miss or reschedule them sometimes.

$75-$125

In this range, you have established yourself as an efficient writer and nurtured a few important relationships and well-paying one-off jobs. You are on the path to specializing and getting more and more refined about how your work contributes to your client’s bottom line. You are building your business around deadlines.

$125+

You are a laser-focused professional writer who has recurring clients and picks and chooses them carefully. You know the value of what you deliver (whether that be website SEO, thought leadership and influence, networking, or marketing results) and you structure your business around deadlines that you never miss. Once you throw in ghostwriting and specific publications you can trend higher and higher in this category.

We’ll address how to climb this pricing latter in a different post, but for now this is information to digest.

Where are you on this list? Do you agree with it? And what do you think it takes to climb the pricing latter and charge like a refined writer?

Filed Under: EARNING Tagged With: charging hourly, earning more money, price per word, Pricing, project rate

Freelance B2B writer. Building things and breaking them (including myself).

Making money with words since 2013 (& teaching others to do it since 2016).

Warning: There be opinions here.

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